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Chapter 10 · Traditional Japanese Games

No.206

String Figure: The Broom

Japanese name: あやとりのぱんぱんほうき

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ABCDEFFGGHHIJJ
Slip the string off only the right thumb and little finger. Spread it with 3 left fingers and the right middle finger.

Diagram key

A
2. Twist the loop on the right middle finger once.
B
360°
C
Steps 4–5: fingers that keep the string
D
Left hand
E
Right hand
F
Thumb
G
Middle finger
H
Little finger
I
Keep on
J
Slip off

Materials

How to play

  1. An adult demonstrates beside the learner, facing the same way. Put the string loop around both thumbs and little fingers. Face the palms toward each other and open the hands slightly.
  2. Use the right middle finger to pick up the strand across the left palm from below. Before spreading the hands, turn the right middle-finger loop one full 360-degree turn away from the body, then separate the hands slightly.
  3. Pass the left middle finger through the right middle-finger loop and pick up the strand across the right palm from below. Open the hands without undoing the twist. Check that both middle fingers now hold loops.
  4. Bring the palms together once. Release only the right thumb and right little-finger loops. Keep the loops on the left thumb, left little finger, and both middle fingers.
  5. Slowly draw the right middle finger outward to spread the broom shape. Release everything and start again, then try with left and right reversed.

Ways to adapt

Preschool children: follow one step at a time with an adult. Primary school children: take turns demonstrating.

Sources and references