← Back to activities
Chapter 15 · Outdoor Games from Around the World

No.287

Rong Ran: Dragon and Doctor

Japanese name: ロンラン(竜と医者)

You can scroll an enlarged diagram from side to side. Press again to return to its original size.

ABCDEFG
Dragon and doctor layout. Stop if the line breaks. Do not push or grab to obstruct others.

Diagram key

A
Head
B
Tail
C
Doctor
D
The doctor chases the tail.
E
The dragon walks and keeps its line connected.
F
The tail touches the head player’s hand.
G
The dragon succeeds by closing the circle.

Materials

  • A timer for 20-second rounds

How to play

  1. Choose one doctor. Everyone else forms a dragon in a single line, lightly resting their hands on the waist of the person ahead. The first person is the head; the last is the tail.
  2. On the signal, the doctor tries to gently tag the tail. The dragon walks with its head leading, keeping the line connected and trying to form a closed circle.
  3. The head may spread their arms and move into the doctor’s path, without pushing or grabbing. The doctor must not force through the line or duck forcibly under anyone’s arms.
  4. The dragon succeeds if the tail touches the head’s free hand to close the circle. The doctor succeeds by tagging the tail before the circle closes.
  5. If the line breaks or 20 seconds pass, stop and call a draw. The doctor joins the front of the line; the former tail becomes the next doctor. Finish once everyone has been the doctor.

Ways to adapt

Younger primary: short lines and walking. Older primary and adults: work on forming a smooth circle.

Sources and references